Benjamin Ipavec (1823–1908) was a Slovenian composer and conductor, notable for his contributions to the development of music in Slovenia during the 19th century. Primarily recognized for his work in the classical genre, Ipavec composed a variety of pieces, including symphonies, chamber music, and songs. His notable works include the "Slovenian Symphony" and various vocal compositions that reflect his deep understanding of folk music influences, which he integrated into classical forms. Ipavec was also a key figure in the establishment of music education in Slovenia, serving as a conductor and educator, which helped to nurture future generations of musicians. Ipavec's impact on music lies in his role as a pioneer of Slovenian national identity in classical music, promoting local themes and melodies. His efforts contributed to the cultural revival of Slovenia during a period of national awakening in the 19th century. While not as widely recognized internationally, his legacy remains significant in Slovenian music history, and his works continue to be performed and celebrated in Slovenia today.